- Most of the working time of economic research topics constitute the industry. baby kids clothes wholesale online store.
This is the sector of the industry through industry analysis of the main reasons
determining the location, to reveal the international competitiveness of the national economy,
Evaluation of economic events and the solution is shown. Due to this importance
The proposal put forward by researchers and in terms of policy decision makers
policies must be made taking advantage of this proposal.
In this study are discussed mainly as Turkey's textile industry. Textile
the locomotive of the economy in Turkey as well as industries in many developing countries
position. Dating back to the Ottoman Empire, Turkey's textile
Given the industry data of 2003 with production value of 21.5 billion dollars
10.7% of GDP, 17.7% of the industrial production, 19.1% of manufacturing production,
15% of manufacturing value added, 35% of manufacturing employment and total
The employment of 10.9% and 33.2% of total exports were realized.
Already an important factor in competition on a world scale, depending on hardware
having the power of Turkey's most important markets are the EU countries and the US textile industry. wholesale cheap prices.
- The share of EU countries in Turkey's textile industry exports 80%, while the share of the US
It is 14%. In this context, the Multi-Fibre Agreement (MFA Multi-Fibre Agreement)
for exports to OECD countries in the context of emerging economies; Antidumping
operations, voluntary export restrictions and international instruments such as the quota system
It was limited. The quotas of these restrictions removed on January 1, 2005
the world textile and apparel market is to be opened to global competition, Turkey's textile
It will also adversely affect the competitiveness of the industry. Therefore, Turkey's textile
problems that may arise in terms of the industry can be manipulated; The sector
market share and competition in the EU countries and USA as well as restructuring
It is determined to preserve the strength of the current situation, the policy proposals
It should be developed.
- The main purpose of this study, doctoral study (Shepherd, 2001) with the results achieved
comparing the results obtained from the analysis of recent data, Turkey's textile
the competitiveness of the industry to monitor changes that occur. EU member states
The analyzes are taken into account as a comparative example was developed by Balassa
BATTERY index has been exploited. In addition, the Customs Union came into force in 1996
results in the industry's competitiveness in the new process consisting on changes occurring periods
As it is discussed. Achieved according to parameters in industry again
configuration and policy recommendations for the improvement of competitiveness to be developed
It was studied.
2. Place of Textile Industry and Turkey's Economy
ReplyDeleteTextile (i.e. weaving), several types of fibers into yarn before
the introduction, and then by combining certain designs and colors and kumaş3
then the oldest in the world production step of the final product consisting of
the activities.
And raw materials used in the textile industry developed in time
diversified. Wool, cotton, plant fibers extracted from sap, i.e. flax, jute and
Cannabis has been natural raw materials. From the first half of the 20th century textile chemicals
industry, has taken its place in history with the synthetic fibers industry and the chemical function
chemical polymerization of synthetic fibers being passed, two basic artificial materials group
It has created. Initially, and as industrialized Europe and North America
artificial and synthetic fiber production in countries deemed made, especially II. World War II
particularly following the process in Taiwan, South Korea, China and Turkey, including many developing
which it has also spread in the country.
The textile industry, cotton, cotton yarn and fabrics, wool, wool spinning and weaving, silk,
silk fabrics, synthetic yarn, synthetic fabric, cord fabric, linen, hemp and all of them
derivatives obtained using ready-to-wear apparel product by hand and machine
carpets are comprised of sub-sectors (Aruoba, 1999: 31).
2.1. Textile Industry and Global Competition
Spread to different regions of the world textile industry, production in the country
some of the operations realized by the transfer to another country. In Production
On the basis of prevalence, the difference lies in the cost of labor on an international scale.
Especially in long-term series production, significant reductions in production costs.
Free zones implemented in the countries of concentration trend of production activities, liberal
investment laws, customs exemptions, as well as investment incentives and benefits
policies and practices such as inadequate structure of the union, the high profit to their respective companies
and it provides the opportunity to increase their margin to reach them.
Depending on the rapidly growing textile industry is relatively labor-intensive technology
It gained structure manufacturing process. The economic growth model based on the intensity factor
largely based in the newly industrialized countries in textiles with unskilled labor
As a result of these developments and industry trends that show the development of the 1960s and 70s
In the advanced industrial countries in labor-intensive sectors such completely Third
3 Separate individual weft and warp-weaving to propagate to nested from one another, a continuous single
If the fiber or set of fibers looped bonding process is called weaving. Woven
all items are called fabric or a knitted.
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